Understanding Adolescent Scoliosis: What Parents Need to Know

Adolescent Scoliosis

Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is the most common type of scoliosis seen in teens. It happens when the spine curves sideways, usually during a big growth spurt. While doctors aren’t exactly sure what causes it, early detection is key. The sooner it’s found, the easier it is to treat and manage.

At N8 Family Chiropractic and Wellness Center, we care about your child’s health and want to help you better understand this condition, what signs to look for, and how we can support your family through treatment.

What Is Adolescent Scoliosis?

Adolescent scoliosis usually shows up between the ages of 10 and 18. The spine starts to curve in a “C” or “S” shape. This condition is called idiopathic because the exact cause is unknown. It’s different from scoliosis caused by birth defects or muscle and nerve problems.

The curve can be small or large—and it may get worse over time, especially if not treated during the teen growth years.

How Doctors Measure the CurveWhat Causes Adolescent Scoliosis

To diagnose scoliosis, doctors take an X-ray and measure the Cobb angle. If the angle is 10 degrees or more, it’s considered scoliosis.

  • Mild curves may only need checkups every few months.
  • Moderate or severe curves might need a brace or, in some cases, surgery.

The goal is to catch it early and monitor how the curve changes as your child grows.

What Causes Adolescent Scoliosis?

The exact cause of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis isn’t known. However, doctors believe that genes, spinal development, and family history may play a role. Research is ongoing to learn more.

In some cases, scoliosis can be caused by other health conditions, especially those that affect muscles and nerves.

Neuromuscular Scoliosis: A Different Type

Some teens develop scoliosis because of medical conditions like:

  • Cerebral palsy
  • Muscular dystrophy
  • Spinal cord injuries

These conditions affect how the muscles and spine work together. When the spine can’t stay in line as a child grows, the curve may get worse quickly. Treatment usually involves a team of doctors and therapists working together to manage both the scoliosis and the underlying condition.

Why Early Detection Matters

It’s important to catch scoliosis early. That’s why many schools or doctors perform a simple forward bend test—a quick way to check for uneven shoulders or a curved spine. If something looks off, an X-ray can confirm it.

The earlier scoliosis is found, the easier it is to slow its progression and avoid more serious treatments later on.

How N8 Family Chiropractic Can Help

At N8 Family Chiropractic and Wellness Center, we understand how scoliosis can affect a teen’s posture, confidence, and overall health. That’s why we offer gentle, non-invasive care that supports spinal alignment and well-being.

Our scoliosis care may include:

  • Chiropractic adjustments
  • Targeted physical therapy
  • Wellness Coaching
  • Home exercises and education

We believe in a whole-person approach. Our team works closely with each child and their family to create a plan that supports healthy growth and strong spinal function.

If you think your child may have scoliosis, don’t wait. Early diagnosis can make a big difference in treatment and quality of life. Whether it’s a mild curve or something more serious, you don’t have to handle it alone.

The team at N8 Family Chiropractic and Wellness Center is here to guide you with expert care and compassionate support. Together, we can help your child grow strong, confident, and healthy.

 

 

References:
Scoliosis Research Society
SpineHealth.org
American Academy of Family Physicians